Authored by: Deepak Sethi, Director, Projects, Reach Group
India, with its rapid urbanisation and growing population, is undergoing a critical transformation in its construction sector. The country has made significant strides in recent years, with a growing emphasis on eco-friendly building practices.
The Indian Green Building Council (IGBC) has been instrumental in promoting sustainable building standards and certifying green projects. India boasts the world’s largest green building footprint, with over 9 billion square feet of green-certified buildings. This surge reflects a growing awareness of the environmental and economic benefits of sustainable construction.
At the core of sustainable construction lies the integration of eco-friendly materials. Recycled materials, such as fly ash, industrial waste, and recycled concrete, are increasingly replacing traditional building components. For instance, the use of fly ash in cement production can reduce carbon emissions by up to 88%. Additionally, bio-based materials like bamboo, which offer excellent insulation and durability, are gaining popularity.
Energy efficiency is a paramount concern in the Indian context. Incorporating solar panels, advanced insulation, and energy-efficient appliances has become standard practice in sustainable buildings. A study by the Energy and Resources Institute (TERI) found that green buildings can achieve up to 30% energy savings compared to conventional buildings.
Green roofs, which provide insulation, improve air quality, and manage stormwater, are gaining traction in Indian cities. These vegetated rooftops contribute to urban cooling, reducing the heat island effect. Studies have shown that green roofs can reduce energy consumption by up to 15%.
While India has made significant progress, challenges such as higher initial costs and a lack of skilled labour persist. However, with increasing government support, technological advancements, and growing consumer awareness, the future of sustainable construction in India appears promising.
As a development company, we are committed to embracing sustainable practices and creating eco-friendly spaces. By incorporating sustainable materials, energy-efficient technologies, and green building principles into our projects, we aim to contribute to a greener and more sustainable India.